Thermal Oil Heater

Biomass-Fired Thermal Oil Heater

Compare YLW biomass thermal oil heater models, fuel requirements and documented projects. Start with heat duty, oil temperature and available biomass; confirm moisture and ash before final selection.

Capacity range1.4–24 MW
Max. temperature320 °C
System efficiency81.5–84.3%
Working pressure1 MPa
Available fuelWood chips · Pellets · Agricultural residues
Biomass-fired thermal oil heater — complete heating plant with fuel conveyor and auxiliaries

System overview

Engineered as equipment and system together.

JIELI biomass thermal oil heater packages use a circulating liquid heat-transfer fluid rather than producing steam. Compare the YLW model heat-duty and circulation data with your oil temperatures and available wood chips, pellets or project-approved residues. The YLW250, 2,800 kW Surabaya workshop reference shows one confirmed supply basis; it is not a fuel-performance guarantee. Fuel analysis determines the furnace, feeding, ash and emissions equipment included with the thermal-fluid loop.

01

Engineering features

  • Fuel-specific grate and feeding arrangements
  • Integrated combustion-air and draft control
  • Thermal-oil circulation protection logic
  • Dust collection and heat-recovery options
02

Typical applications

  • Wood processing
  • Plywood and engineered panels
  • Chemical production
  • Textile and dyeing
  • Agricultural processing
03

System supply scope

  • Heater and combustion chamber
  • Fuel feeding equipment
  • Circulation and expansion system
  • Dust collection equipment
  • Electrical control system

Technical parameters

Model range for preliminary selection.

The table below is translated from the technical data supplied for this product family. Final selection is confirmed against your fuel, operating conditions and project requirements.

YLW models: compare rated heat duty before quotation.

ModelRated thermal power (kW)
YLW-120MA1400
YLW-240MA2800
YLW-500MA6000
YLW-1000MA12000

Selected entries from the complete catalogue below. Confirm fuel moisture and ash, useful heat duty, oil temperatures and circulation before selection. Project equipment designations are retained separately from catalogue model designations.

Model seriesYLW horizontal biomass-fired thermal oil heater
Technical parameterUnitYLW-120MAYLW-160MAYLW-200MAYLW-240MAYLW-300MAYLW-350MAYLW-400MAYLW-500MAYLW-600MAYLW-700MAYLW-800MAYLW-900MAYLW-1000MAYLW-1200MAYLW-1400MAYLW-1600MAYLW-2000MA
Rated heating capacity×10⁴ kcal/h12016020024030035040050060070080090010001200140016002000
Rated thermal powerkW14001800240028003500410046006000700082009300105001200014000165001900024000
System thermal efficiency%81.582.3882.0782.3882.4482.0282.3682.6782.582.5883.2283.1483.5283.1584.0284.1584.26
Rated working pressureMPa11111111111111111
Maximum working temperature°C320320320320320320320320320320320320320320320320320
Heater oil capacitym³1.561.82.22.943.473.825.125.887.88.49.3110.3811.5213.218.421.126.3
Circulation flow ratem³/h10010016020020023025030040040050050050080090010001350
Main pipe sizemm150150150200200250250250250250300300350400400600600
Whole-system installed powerkW476871.597.5101.3111.8145.7177.5217.5275276.7310308.2407.2497.9580.4712.4
Available fuel—Biomass pellets and other project-specified biomass fuels
Heater body lengthmm541460836170718271607970791690209516982011120115401210013176150901509015090
Heater body widthmm23802385237028802878308032123360363536053605386039564306495049504950
Heater body heightmm4646473548954891525753405410534356835800581758405920694373501035013350
Approximate heater body weightt2632343642495468828894110120150200220250

Values are translated from the supplied technical parameter sheets and are intended for preliminary selection. Product data may be updated as designs evolve; final performance, dimensions and configuration are subject to the confirmed technical proposal.

Download 17 YLW model records and project input sheet (Excel, EN / ES). Filter the models and fill in your project requirements before requesting a proposal. Published catalogue data for preliminary selection; final dimensions and operating conditions require technical confirmation.

INTEGRATED BIOMASS HEATING

Biomass-fired thermal oil heater systems matched to real fuel conditions.

A biomass thermal oil heater or biomass-fired thermal oil heater must be engineered around fuel size, moisture, ash behavior, feeding stability and process heat demand.

The reliable system boundary includes fuel storage and feeding, combustion, heater coils, circulation, expansion, draft, dust collection, controls and heat recovery where practical.

Selection starts with data

Biomass thermal oil heater price: include fuel handling and circulation

For a wood-chip or pellet thermal oil heater, fuel moisture, size and ash affect the feeding system, furnace, grate and dust-control scope. Compare these alongside useful heat output, circulation pumps, tanks and controls. Use the biomass fuel-consumption calculation to distinguish purchase price from running cost; a heater-only offer is not a complete-system quotation.

BIOMASS FUEL ACCEPTANCE

Match the thermal oil heater to the biomass you can supply.

A biomass thermal oil heater should be specified against representative fuel samples, not just a fuel name. Send the normal and worst expected moisture, particle size, ash and as-fired lower heating value. These inputs determine storage, feeding, furnace and grate selection, ash handling and the achievable continuous heat output.

01

Wood chips, pellets and sawdust

State moisture variation, particle-size distribution, fines and bulk density. A wood-chip feeding system is not automatically suitable for fine sawdust or pellets. Confirm fuel handling, stable feeding and combustion control before choosing the heater capacity.

02

Rice husk and agricultural residues

For rice husk, palm kernel shell and other residues, provide ash content, ash-fusion behavior and relevant contaminants as well as moisture and heating value. Review slagging, fouling, dust collection and ash discharge; suitability requires a project-specific fuel assessment.

03

Output and consumption basis

Separate useful heat output from fuel input. State supply and return temperatures, operating load, country, altitude and emissions limits. Compare consumption using the same as-fired fuel and efficiency basis; our biomass fuel consumption guide explains the calculation and moisture effect.

Textile process engineering

Match biomass heat supply to the production-line load.

The textile industry thermal oil heating guide explains how stenters, dryers, dyeing and finishing loads influence fuel choice, turndown, circulation, dust management and the complete plant boundary.

02

Fluid expansion

Use the expansion tank guide to distinguish calculated expansion volume from total vessel volume.

Regional fuel engineering

Biomass thermal oil heater projects: fuel and delivery evidence

Compare the Chile biomass thermal oil heater, Thailand system and Vietnam project with your own plant requirements. Wood chips, rice husk and palm residues require separate fuel assessments. For a Malaysian project, the Malaysia and Penang guide remains available.

01

Test the real biomass fuel

Confirm moisture, ash, volatile matter, net calorific value, particle-size range, contaminants and ash-fusion behavior. Those results affect the grate, furnace volume, fuel feeding, dust collection and temperature-control strategy. If the plant instead requires process steam, compare the biomass steam boiler system.

02

Send project conditions

Provide required duty, operating temperature or steam pressure, hourly load profile, fuel analysis, project location, altitude, power supply, emissions limits and available layout. JIELI THERMAL can then define an appropriate equipment and auxiliary scope.

BUYER FAQ

Questions to confirm before technical selection.

These answers provide a preliminary engineering framework. Final configuration depends on the confirmed fuel, duty, site conditions, local requirements and contracted supply boundary.

Open the manufacturer evaluation checklist

Use the biomass thermal oil heater fuel-consumption calculation to connect useful duty, as-fired LHV and efficiency before comparing supplier guarantees.

For wood-panel projects, define cycles and simultaneous load with the plywood hot-press sizing guide. Before first heat, use the startup and dehydration checklist.

What biomass fuel data are needed before selecting a thermal oil heater?

Provide representative moisture, ash, net calorific value, particle size, bulk density, contaminants and ash behavior, plus expected variation between fuel batches.

Why is circulation-pump selection important for a biomass thermal oil heater?

The pump must maintain the design flow through the heater and process loop at operating temperature. Flow, hot-fluid properties, system pressure drop, NPSH and minimum-flow protection must be checked together.

What may be included in a complete biomass thermal oil heating system?

Depending on the confirmed boundary, scope may include fuel storage and feeding, furnace and heater, circulation and expansion equipment, draft and dust control, ash handling, heat recovery, controls and project documents.

Can one heater burn mixed biomass fuels?

Only after the proposed fuel range is analyzed and the feeding, furnace, grate, air distribution, dust and ash systems are confirmed for that variation. Do not assume all biomass fuels are interchangeable.

What information should I send for a technical proposal?

Send heat duty, supply and return temperatures, thermal-fluid data, operating schedule, fuel analysis, site altitude and ambient conditions, emissions limits, layout, power supply and requested supply scope.

STARTUP & SYSTEM SUPPORT

Plan dehydration before the first heat-up.

JIELI’s original thermal oil boil-out notes explain pressure fluctuations, pump behavior and expansion-tank level. Review the staged observation example with your commissioning team and download the startup observation log.

Start a project

Request a biomass thermal oil heater quotation

Start with approximate capacity, fuel, application and country; mark missing values as "not known yet". We can review the technical basis and supply options before preparing a project-specific quotation. Use the form, email or WhatsApp.